During surgery, when a veterinarian makes a cut along the ventral surface of the abdomen moving caudally, toward which direction are they cutting?

When a veterinarian makes an incision along the ventral surface of the abdomen in a caudal direction, they are effectively cutting towards the tail end of the animal's body. In anatomical terminology, "ventral" refers to the underside or belly side of an animal, while "caudal" specifically indicates a direction towards the tail. Thus, the movement of the incision towards the caudal direction aligns with the anatomical understanding that the tail is located at the rear of the body. This terminology is commonly used in veterinary medicine and animal anatomy to provide precise descriptions of bodily orientation and movements during surgical procedures.